Note 23 Purchase costs and costs of subcontracted work

€ million

2023

2022

Grid losses

330

252

Transport capacity and restrictions

453

291

Billing and payment collection

39

31

Contractors, materials and other

205

188

     

Total

1,027

762

Compared with 2022, the purchasing costs and subcontracted work rose by €265 million to €1,027 million. The costs of transmission capacity rose by €162 million as a result of the higher tariffs charged to us by TenneT. The costs of network losses were €78 million higher due to the high energy prices paid for procuring electricity and gas. The costs of hiring contractors and consumption of materials were €17 million higher due to price increases and a larger amount of work that we carried out.