Financial position

Development in debt position

The net debt position rose by €580 million to €3,873 million at year-end 2023 (31 December 2022: €3,293 million). This rise is a direct result of much higher investments in 2023 in relation to the cash flow from operating activities. The redeemed leases are paid lease obligations that are justified based on IFRS 16 as repayment of the financial lease obligation. The development in the net debt position during 2023 is shown in the graph below.

    Development in net debt position

Net debt position

€ million

31 December 2023

31 December 2022

Long-term interest-bearing debt

3,137

 

3,000

 

Short-term interest-bearing debt

924

 

426

 

Lease liabilities

107

 

123

 

Gross debt

 

4,168

 

3,549

         

Cash and cash equivalents

244

 

205

 

Total cash and cash equivalents and investments

 

244

 

205

         

Net debt in accordance with the annual financial statements (IFRS)

 

3,924

 

3,344

         

50% of the subordinated perpetual bond loan

 

248

 

248

50% of the convertible shareholders loan

 

-299

 

-299

         

Net debt on the basis of Alliander's financial policy

 

3,873

 

3,293

Alliander has an EMTN programme worth €5 billion. This used to be €3 billion, but was increased as of 15 July 2022. As at 31 December 2023, the carrying amount of the outstanding bonds was €2,187 million (nominal value €2,200 million). Alliander has two euro commercial paper (ECP) programmes totalling €1,500 million, which can be used to issue short-term debt instruments. In addition to the standard ECP programme there is also a separate programme to issue green ECP debt instruments. In the latter case, the funds obtained are used to finance assets that are further specified in the Green Finance Framework. At year-end 2023, €500 million in ECP loans were outstanding (2022: €300 million).

Interest-bearing debt

The repayment schedule for the interest-bearing debt as at year-end 2023 was as follows:

Repayment schedule for interest-bearing debt (€ million)

The amounts scheduled for repayment in 2024, 2026, 2027, 2028, 2030 and 2032 mainly relate to bond loans. The other amounts relate to the repayment of shareholder loans and other loans.

Available green financing capacity

Alliander has arranged six green financing facilities since 2016, including five publicly issued green bond loans. The proceeds of these financing facilities have been used to fund various assets that are defined in more detail in the Green Finance Framework of August 2022. (https://www.alliander.com/en/green-finance-framework/). These assets and financing facilities are accounted for in separate reports (https://www.alliander.com/en/investors/financing/green-bonds/). A summary referred to as the allocation table is part of these reports. This summary details the size and composition of Alliander N.V.’s green asset portfolio and green financing facilities.

Allocation table: use of funds available from green financing facilities

€ million

Net book value

Weighting factor

Weighted sum

Renewable energy

4,423

50%

2,212

       

Smart meters

457

100%

457

Fibre optic network

43

100%

43

Total energy efficiency

500

100%

500

       

Sustainable buildings

60

100%

60

       

Total green asset portfolio

   

2,772

€ million

Instrument (ISIN)

Date of
issue

Maturity date

Principal sum

Green bond loan

XS1400167133

22-04-2016

22-04-2026

300

Green bond loan

XS2014382845

24-06-2019

24-06-2032

300

Green, privately placed bond loan

XS2152901315

08-04-2020

08-04-2035

100

Green bond loan

XS2187525949

10-06-2020

10-06-2030

500

Green bond loan

XS2531420730

09-09-2022

09-09-2027

500

Green bond loan

XS2635647154

13-06-2023

13-06-2028

500

         

Total green financing

     

1,200

The table shows that the net weighted carrying amount of green assets as at 31 December 2023 was €2,772 million. This represents an increase of €660 million since 31 December 2022. As a result, €572 million in green financing capacity was available as at year-end 2023. A new long-term green financing facility was arranged in 2023: a green bond for a nominal amount of €500 million. The weighting factor for the renewable energy asset category as at year-end 2023 has been set at 50% (source: nationaalklimaatplatform.nl). This relates to the share of renewable energy generation in the total electricity production capacity in the Netherlands. Rather than using green financing for our entire electricity grid, we have decided to invest these funds solely in the part used to transmit green electricity.